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<H1>RE: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</H1>
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<LI><em>To</em>: &lt;<A HREF="mailto:mud-dev#kanga,nu">mud-dev#kanga,nu</A>&gt;</LI>
<LI><em>Subject</em>: RE: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</LI>
<LI><em>From</em>: "Jay Carlson" &lt;<A HREF="mailto:nop#mitre,org">nop#mitre,org</A>&gt;</LI>
<LI><em>Date</em>: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 15:18:28 -0500</LI>
<LI><em>Importance</em>: Normal</LI>
<LI><em>Reply-To</em>: <A HREF="mailto:mud-dev#kanga,nu">mud-dev#kanga,nu</A></LI>
<LI><em>Sender</em>: <A HREF="mailto:mud-dev-admin#kanga,nu">mud-dev-admin#kanga,nu</A></LI>
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<PRE>
From: mud-dev-admin#kanga,nu [<A  HREF="mailto:mud-dev-admin#kanga,nu]On">mailto:mud-dev-admin#kanga,nu]On</A> Behalf Of
 Chris Gray

&gt; [Jo Dillon:]

&gt;  &gt;  If it's that optimised might it not be defined in the header file,
&gt;  &gt;giving the compiler the source? I mean, if I was writing a highly
&gt;  &gt;optimised strcmp I wouldn't overlook the overhead involved in a function
&gt;  &gt;call...

Well, gcc doesn't.  From gcc's info files, 2.7.2.1 (closest I had at hand):

`-fno-builtin'
     Don't recognize builtin functions that do not begin with two
     leading underscores.  Currently, the functions affected include
     `abort', `abs', `alloca', `cos', `exit', `fabs', `ffs', `labs',
     `memcmp', `memcpy', `sin', `sqrt', `strcmp', `strcpy', and
     `strlen'.

     GCC normally generates special code to handle certain builtin
     functions more efficiently; for instance, calls to `alloca' may
     become single instructions that adjust the stack directly, and
     calls to `memcpy' may become inline copy loops.  The resulting
     code is often both smaller and faster, but since the function
     calls no longer appear as such, you cannot set a breakpoint on
     those calls, nor can you change the behavior of the functions by
     linking with a different library.

     The `-ansi' option prevents `alloca' and `ffs' from being builtin
     functions, since these functions do not have an ANSI standard
     meaning.

&gt; I don't know if has been (or can be) done with strcmp in particular,
&gt; but I've heard of optimized versions of memcpy that have quite long
&gt; sources, sometimes written in assembler. They attempt to do things
&gt; whole words at a time instead of a character at a time, have special
&gt; cases for short operations, etc. I may be a few years out of date on
&gt; this info, however. Personally, I don't recall seeing any functions
&gt; given in system header files like that, other than things like
&gt; 'FD_SET', etc. Keep in mind that the practice of having short accessor
&gt; routines be 'inline' is a C++ thing, and doesn't port to ANSI C (I think -
&gt; I know gcc supports 'inline', but is it part of ANSI C?)

Aw, it ports well enough to C.  If you define them as

  static INLINE get_foo() { return foo; }

you can just -DINLINE= for compilers that don't support the inline keyword
and presumably the optimizer will just inline it without prompting.  The
real fun starts with gcc's static inline and extern inline declarations....

I haven't built a system for *portably* making hints like these to the
compiler.  I may have to sooner or later for the MOO server, but just trying
to do the right thing with 32-bit pointers on the Alpha has been hard
enough.

Jay



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<LI><STRONG><A NAME="00639" HREF="msg00639.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></STRONG>
<UL><LI><EM>From:</EM> Chris Gray &lt;cg#ami-cg,GraySage.Edmonton.AB.CA&gt;</LI></UL></LI>
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<ul><li>Thread context:
<BLOCKQUOTE><UL>
<LI><STRONG>Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</STRONG>, <EM>(continued)</EM>
<ul compact>
<ul compact>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00642" HREF="msg00642.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></strong>, 
J C Lawrence <a href="mailto:claw#kanga,nu">claw#kanga,nu</a>, Wed 17 Mar 1999, 21:57 GMT
</LI>
</ul>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00639" HREF="msg00639.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></strong>, 
Chris Gray <a href="mailto:cg#ami-cg,GraySage.Edmonton.AB.CA">cg#ami-cg,GraySage.Edmonton.AB.CA</a>, Wed 17 Mar 1999, 18:31 GMT
<UL>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00640" HREF="msg00640.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></strong>, 
J C Lawrence <a href="mailto:claw#kanga,nu">claw#kanga,nu</a>, Wed 17 Mar 1999, 19:43 GMT
</LI>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00646" HREF="msg00646.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></strong>, 
Jo Dillon <a href="mailto:emily#thelonious,new.ox.ac.uk">emily#thelonious,new.ox.ac.uk</a>, Thu 18 Mar 1999, 09:59 GMT
</LI>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00648" HREF="msg00648.html">RE: [MUD-Dev] Naming and Directories?</A></strong>, 
Jay Carlson <a href="mailto:nop#mitre,org">nop#mitre,org</a>, Thu 18 Mar 1999, 12:27 GMT
</LI>
</UL>
</LI>
</ul>
</LI>
<LI><strong><A NAME="00543" HREF="msg00543.html">Re: [MUD-Dev] Multiple clients (was Re: How to support 1000+ simultaneous connections)</A></strong>, 
Chris Gray <a href="mailto:cg#ami-cg,GraySage.Edmonton.AB.CA">cg#ami-cg,GraySage.Edmonton.AB.CA</a>, Fri 12 Mar 1999, 05:40 GMT
<LI><strong><A NAME="00532" HREF="msg00532.html">RE: [MUD-Dev] How to support 1000+ simultaneous connections, and some  philosophy.</A></strong>, 
Koster, Raph <a href="mailto:rkoster#origin,ea.com">rkoster#origin,ea.com</a>, Thu 11 Mar 1999, 15:14 GMT
<LI><strong><A NAME="00517" HREF="msg00517.html">[MUD-Dev] ADMIN: Kanga.Nu outage and other news -- please read</A></strong>, 
J C Lawrence <a href="mailto:claw#varesearch,com">claw#varesearch,com</a>, Wed 10 Mar 1999, 22:38 GMT
<LI><strong><A NAME="00513" HREF="msg00513.html">[MUD-Dev] How to support 1000+ simultaneous connections, and some philosophy.</A></strong>, 
Ben Greear <a href="mailto:greear#cyberhighway,net">greear#cyberhighway,net</a>, Wed 10 Mar 1999, 05:33 GMT
</LI>
</UL></BLOCKQUOTE>

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