smaug1.8/area/imc/
smaug1.8/boards/
smaug1.8/councils/
smaug1.8/deity/
smaug1.8/doc/mudprogs/
smaug1.8/gods/
smaug1.8/houses/
smaug1.8/log/
smaug1.8/vault/
/****************************************************************************
 * [S]imulated [M]edieval [A]dventure multi[U]ser [G]ame      |   \\._.//   *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------|   (0...0)   *
 * SMAUG 1.4 (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998  by Derek Snider      |    ).:.(    *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------|    {o o}    *
 * SMAUG code team: Thoric, Altrag, Blodkai, Narn, Haus,      |   / ' ' \   *
 * Scryn, Rennard, Swordbearer, Gorog, Grishnakh, Nivek,      |~'~.VxvxV.~'~*
 * Tricops, Fireblade, Edmond, Conran                         |             *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
 * Merc 2.1 Diku Mud improvments copyright (C) 1992, 1993 by Michael        *
 * Chastain, Michael Quan, and Mitchell Tse.                                *
 * Original Diku Mud copyright (C) 1990, 1991 by Sebastian Hammer,          *
 * Michael Seifert, Hans Henrik St{rfeldt, Tom Madsen, and Katja Nyboe.     *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
 *		     Character saving and loading module		    *
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef WIN32
  #include <dirent.h>
#endif
#include "mud.h"


/*
 * Increment with every major format change.
 */
#define SAVEVERSION	3

/*
 * Array to keep track of equipment temporarily.		-Thoric
 */
OBJ_DATA *save_equipment[MAX_WEAR][8];
CHAR_DATA *quitting_char, *loading_char, *saving_char;

int file_ver;

/*
 * Externals
 */
void fwrite_comments( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp );
void fread_comment( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp );
void fwrite_variables( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp );
void fread_variable( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp );


/*
 * Array of containers read for proper re-nesting of objects.
 */
static	OBJ_DATA *	rgObjNest	[MAX_NEST];

/*
 * Local functions.
 */
void	fwrite_char	args( ( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp ) );
int	fread_char	args( ( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp, bool preload) );
void	write_corpses	args( ( CHAR_DATA *ch, char *name, OBJ_DATA *objrem ) );

#ifdef WIN32                    /* NJG */
UINT timer_code = 0;            /* needed to kill the timer */
/* Note: need to include: WINMM.LIB to link to timer functions */
void caught_alarm();
void CALLBACK alarm_handler(
	UINT IDEvent,		/* identifies timer event */
	UINT uReserved,		/* not used */
	DWORD dwUser,		/* application-defined instance data */
	DWORD dwReserved1,	/* not used */
	DWORD dwReserved2)	/* not used */
{
    caught_alarm();
}

void kill_timer()
{
    if (timer_code)
	timeKillEvent(timer_code);
    timer_code = 0;
}

#endif

#ifdef CORRUPT
  #undef CORRUPT
#endif
#define CORRUPT	do							\
		{							\
		    found = FALSE;					\
		    d->character = NULL;				\
		    bug("Load_char_obj: %s is corrupted!", strsave);	\
		} while(0)


/*
 * Un-equip character before saving to ensure proper	-Thoric
 * stats are saved in case of changes to or removal of EQ
 */
void de_equip_char( CHAR_DATA *ch )
{
    char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    OBJ_DATA *obj;
    int x,y;

    for ( x = 0; x < MAX_WEAR; x++ )
	for ( y = 0; y < MAX_LAYERS; y++ )
	    save_equipment[x][y] = NULL;
    for ( obj = ch->first_carrying; obj; obj = obj->next_content )
	if ( obj->wear_loc > -1 && obj->wear_loc < MAX_WEAR )
	{
	    if ( get_trust( ch ) >= obj->level )
	    {
		for ( x = 0; x < MAX_LAYERS; x++ )
		   if ( !save_equipment[obj->wear_loc][x] )
		   {
			save_equipment[obj->wear_loc][x] = obj;
			break;
		   }
		if ( x == MAX_LAYERS )
		{
		    sprintf( buf, "%s had on more than %d layers of clothing in one location (%d): %s",
			ch->name, MAX_LAYERS, obj->wear_loc, obj->name );
		    bug( buf, 0 );
		}
	    }
	    else
	    {
	       sprintf( buf, "%s had on %s:  ch->level = %d  obj->level = %d",
		ch->name, obj->name,
	       	ch->level, obj->level );
	       bug( buf, 0 );
	    }
	    unequip_char(ch, obj);
	}
}

/*
 * Re-equip character					-Thoric
 */
void re_equip_char( CHAR_DATA *ch )
{
    int x,y;

    for ( x = 0; x < MAX_WEAR; x++ )
	for ( y = 0; y < MAX_LAYERS; y++ )
	   if ( save_equipment[x][y] != NULL )
	   {
		if ( quitting_char != ch )
		   equip_char(ch, save_equipment[x][y], x);
		save_equipment[x][y] = NULL;
	   }
	   else
		break;
}


/*
 * Save a character and inventory.
 * Would be cool to save NPC's too for quest purposes,
 *   some of the infrastructure is provided.
 */
void save_char_obj( CHAR_DATA *ch )
{
    char strsave[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    char strback[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    FILE *fp;

    if ( !ch )
    {
	bug( "Save_char_obj: null ch!", 0 );
	return;
    }

    if ( IS_NPC(ch) || ch->level < 2 )
	return;

    saving_char = ch;

    if ( ch->desc && ch->desc->original )
	ch = ch->desc->original;

    de_equip_char( ch );

    ch->save_time = current_time;
    sprintf( strsave, "%s%c/%s",PLAYER_DIR,tolower(ch->pcdata->filename[0]),
				 capitalize( ch->pcdata->filename ) );

    /*
     * Auto-backup pfile (can cause lag with high disk access situtations).
     */
    /* Backup of each pfile on save as above can cause lag in high disk
       access situations on big muds like Realms.  Quitbackup saves most
       of that and keeps an adequate backup -- Blodkai, 10/97 */

    if ( IS_SET( sysdata.save_flags, SV_BACKUP ) || 
       ( IS_SET( sysdata.save_flags, SV_QUITBACKUP ) && quitting_char == ch ))
    {
        sprintf( strback,"%s%c/%s",BACKUP_DIR,tolower(ch->pcdata->filename[0]),
                                 capitalize( ch->pcdata->filename ) );
        rename( strsave, strback );
    }

    /*
     * Save immortal stats, level & vnums for wizlist		-Thoric
     * and do_vnums command
     *
     * Also save the player flags so we the wizlist builder can see
     * who is a guest and who is retired.
     */
    if (ch->level >= LEVEL_IMMORTAL||IS_SET(ch->pcdata->flags, PCFLAG_RETIRED))
    {
      sprintf( strback, "%s%s", GOD_DIR, capitalize( ch->pcdata->filename ) );

      if ( ( fp = fopen( strback, "w" ) ) == NULL )
      {
	perror( strsave );
	bug( "Save_god_level: fopen", 0 );
      }
      else
      {
	fprintf( fp, "Level        %d\n", ch->level );
	fprintf( fp, "Pcflags      %d\n", ch->pcdata->flags );
	if ( ch->pcdata->r_range_lo && ch->pcdata->r_range_hi )
	  fprintf( fp, "RoomRange    %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->r_range_lo,
	  				       ch->pcdata->r_range_hi	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->o_range_lo && ch->pcdata->o_range_hi )
	  fprintf( fp, "ObjRange     %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->o_range_lo,
	  				       ch->pcdata->o_range_hi	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->m_range_lo && ch->pcdata->m_range_hi )
	  fprintf( fp, "MobRange     %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->m_range_lo,
	  				       ch->pcdata->m_range_hi	);
	fclose( fp );
      }
    }

    if ( IS_SET( sysdata.save_flags, SV_TMPSAVE ))
    	fp = fopen( TEMP_FILE, "w");
    else 
    	fp = fopen( strsave, "w");

    if (  fp == NULL )
    {
	if ( IS_SET( sysdata.save_flags, SV_TMPSAVE ) )
		perror( TEMP_FILE );
	else
		perror( strsave );
	bug( "Save_char_obj: fopen", 0 );
    }
    else
    {
	bool ferr;
	
	fwrite_char( ch, fp );
        if ( ch->morph )
        	fwrite_morph_data ( ch, fp );
	if ( ch->first_carrying )
	  fwrite_obj( ch, ch->last_carrying, fp, 0, OS_CARRY );

	if ( sysdata.save_pets && ch->pcdata->pet )
		fwrite_mobile( fp, ch->pcdata->pet );
    if ( ch->variables )
        fwrite_variables( ch, fp );
	if ( ch->comments )                 /* comments */
	  fwrite_comments( ch, fp );        /* comments */
	fprintf( fp, "#END\n" );
	ferr = ferror(fp);
	fclose( fp );
	if ( IS_SET( sysdata.save_flags, SV_TMPSAVE ) ) {
	if (ferr)
	{
	  perror(strsave);
	  bug("Error writing temp file for %s -- not copying", strsave);
	}
	else
	  rename(TEMP_FILE, strsave);
	}
    }

    re_equip_char( ch );

    quitting_char = NULL;
    saving_char   = NULL;
    return;
}



/*
 * Write the char.
 */
void fwrite_char( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp )
{
    AFFECT_DATA *paf;
    int sn, track;
    sh_int pos;
    SKILLTYPE *skill = NULL;
    HOME_DATA *tmphome;

    fprintf( fp, "#PLAYER\n"		);

    fprintf( fp, "Version      %d\n",   SAVEVERSION		);
    fprintf( fp, "Name         %s~\n",	ch->name		);
    if ( ch->description[0] != '\0' )
      fprintf( fp, "Description  %s~\n",	ch->description	);
    fprintf( fp, "Sex          %d\n",	ch->sex			);
    fprintf( fp, "Class        %d\n",	ch->class		);
    fprintf( fp, "Race         %d\n",	ch->race		);
    fprintf( fp, "Languages    %d %d\n", ch->speaks, ch->speaking );
    fprintf( fp, "Level        %d\n",	ch->level		);
    fprintf( fp, "Played       %d\n",
	ch->played + (int) (current_time - ch->logon)		);
    fprintf( fp, "Room         %d\n",
	(  ch->in_room == get_room_index( ROOM_VNUM_LIMBO )
	&& ch->was_in_room )
	    ? ch->was_in_room->vnum
	    : ch->in_room->vnum );

    fprintf( fp, "HpManaMove   %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
	ch->hit, ch->max_hit, ch->mana, ch->max_mana, ch->move, ch->max_move );
    fprintf (fp, "Stance       %d\n", ch->stance);
    fprintf (fp, "Stances      %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
           ch->pcdata->stances[0], ch->pcdata->stances[1],
           ch->pcdata->stances[2], ch->pcdata->stances[3],
           ch->pcdata->stances[4], ch->pcdata->stances[5],
           ch->pcdata->stances[6], ch->pcdata->stances[7],
           ch->pcdata->stances[8], ch->pcdata->stances[9],
           ch->pcdata->stances[10], ch->pcdata->stances[11]);
    fprintf( fp, "Gold         %d\n",	ch->gold		);
    fprintf( fp, "Exp          %d\n",	ch->exp			);
    fprintf( fp, "Height          %d\n",	ch->height	);
    fprintf( fp, "Weight          %d\n",	ch->weight	);
    if ( !xIS_EMPTY(ch->act) )
      fprintf( fp, "Act          %s\n", print_bitvector(&ch->act) );
    if ( !xIS_EMPTY(ch->affected_by) )
      fprintf( fp, "AffectedBy   %s\n",	print_bitvector(&ch->affected_by) );
    if ( !xIS_EMPTY(ch->no_affected_by) )
      fprintf( fp, "NoAffectedBy %s\n",	print_bitvector(&ch->no_affected_by) );

    /*
     * Strip off fighting positions & store as
     * new style (pos>=100 flags new style in character loading)
     */
    pos = ch->position;
    if (  pos == POS_BERSERK
       || pos == POS_AGGRESSIVE
       || pos == POS_FIGHTING
       || pos == POS_DEFENSIVE
       || pos == POS_EVASIVE
       )
    pos = POS_STANDING;
    pos +=100;
    fprintf( fp, "Position     %d\n", pos);

    fprintf( fp, "Style     %d\n", ch->style);
    
    fprintf( fp, "Practice     %d\n",	ch->practice		);
/*
    fprintf( fp, "SavingThrows %d %d %d %d %d\n",
    		  ch->saving_poison_death,
		  ch->saving_wand,
    		  ch->saving_para_petri,
    		  ch->saving_breath,
    		  ch->saving_spell_staff			);
*/
    fprintf( fp, "Alignment    %d\n",	ch->alignment		);

    /* Band aid for Edmond's screw up */
    fprintf( fp, "SavingThrows %d %d %d %d %d\n",
    race_table[ch->race]->saving_poison_death,
    race_table[ch->race]->saving_wand,
    race_table[ch->race]->saving_para_petri,
    race_table[ch->race]->saving_breath,
    race_table[ch->race]->saving_spell_staff );

    fprintf( fp, "Favor	       %d\n",	ch->pcdata->favor	);
    fprintf( fp, "Glory        %d\n",   ch->pcdata->quest_curr  );
    fprintf( fp, "MGlory       %d\n",   ch->pcdata->quest_accum );
	fprintf( fp, "Honour       %d\n",   ch->pcdata->honour );
    fprintf( fp, "Hitroll      %d\n",	ch->hitroll		);
    fprintf( fp, "Damroll      %d\n",	ch->damroll		);
    fprintf( fp, "Armor        %d\n",	ch->armor		);
    if ( ch->wimpy )
      fprintf( fp, "Wimpy        %d\n",	ch->wimpy		);
    if ( !xIS_EMPTY( ch->deaf ) )
      fprintf( fp, "Deaf         %s\n",	print_bitvector (&ch->deaf) );
    if ( ch->pcdata->imc_deaf )
      fprintf( fp, "IMC          %ld\n", ch->pcdata->imc_deaf );
    if ( ch->pcdata->imc_allow )
      fprintf( fp, "IMCAllow     %ld\n", ch->pcdata->imc_allow );
    if ( ch->pcdata->imc_deny )
      fprintf( fp, "IMCDeny      %ld\n", ch->pcdata->imc_deny );
    fprintf(fp, "ICEListen %s~\n", ch->pcdata->ice_listen);
    if ( ch->resistant )
      fprintf( fp, "Resistant    %d\n",	ch->resistant		);
    if ( ch->no_resistant )
      fprintf( fp, "NoResistant  %d\n",	ch->no_resistant	);
    if ( ch->immune )
      fprintf( fp, "Immune       %d\n",	ch->immune		);
    if ( ch->no_immune )
      fprintf( fp, "NoImmune     %d\n",	ch->no_immune		);
    if ( ch->susceptible )
      fprintf( fp, "Susceptible  %d\n",	ch->susceptible		);
    if ( ch->no_susceptible )
      fprintf( fp, "NoSusceptible  %d\n",ch->no_susceptible	);
    if ( ch->pcdata && ch->pcdata->outcast_time )
      fprintf( fp, "Outcast_time %ld\n",ch->pcdata->outcast_time );
    if ( ch->pcdata && ch->pcdata->nuisance )
      fprintf( fp, "NuisanceNew %ld %ld %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->nuisance->time,
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->max_time,ch->pcdata->nuisance->flags,
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->power );
    if ( ch->mental_state != -10 )
      fprintf( fp, "Mentalstate  %d\n",	ch->mental_state	);

        fprintf( fp, "Password     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->pwd		);
	if ( ch->pcdata->rank && ch->pcdata->rank[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Rank         %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->rank	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->bestowments && ch->pcdata->bestowments[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Bestowments  %s~\n", 	ch->pcdata->bestowments );
	fprintf( fp, "Title        %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->title	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->homepage && ch->pcdata->homepage[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Homepage     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->homepage	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->email && ch->pcdata->email[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Email     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->email	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->icq && ch->pcdata->icq[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "ICQ     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->icq	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->bio && ch->pcdata->bio[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Bio          %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->bio 	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->authed_by && ch->pcdata->authed_by[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "AuthedBy     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->authed_by	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->min_snoop )
	  fprintf( fp, "Minsnoop     %d\n",	ch->pcdata->min_snoop	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->prompt && *ch->pcdata->prompt )
	  fprintf( fp, "Prompt       %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->prompt	);
 	if ( ch->pcdata->fprompt && *ch->pcdata->fprompt )
	  fprintf( fp, "FPrompt	     %s~\n",    ch->pcdata->fprompt	);
	if ( ch->pcdata->pagerlen != 24 )
	  fprintf( fp, "Pagerlen     %d\n",	ch->pcdata->pagerlen	);
	
	/* If ch is ignoring players then store those players */
	{
    	IGNORE_DATA *temp;
	for(temp = ch->pcdata->first_ignored; temp; temp = temp->next)
	{
		fprintf(fp,"Ignored      %s~\n", temp->name);
	}
        }
	  
	if ( IS_IMMORTAL( ch ) )
	{
	  if ( ch->pcdata->bamfin && ch->pcdata->bamfin[0] != '\0' )
	    fprintf( fp, "Bamfin       %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->bamfin	);
	  if ( ch->pcdata->bamfout && ch->pcdata->bamfout[0] != '\0' )
	    fprintf( fp, "Bamfout      %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->bamfout	);
          if ( ch->trust )
            fprintf( fp, "Trust        %d\n",	ch->trust		);
          if ( ch->pcdata && ch->pcdata->restore_time )
            fprintf( fp, "Restore_time %ld\n",ch->pcdata->restore_time );
	  fprintf( fp, "WizInvis     %d\n", ch->pcdata->wizinvis );
	  if ( ch->pcdata->r_range_lo && ch->pcdata->r_range_hi )
	    fprintf( fp, "RoomRange    %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->r_range_lo,
	  					 ch->pcdata->r_range_hi	);
	  if ( ch->pcdata->o_range_lo && ch->pcdata->o_range_hi )
	    fprintf( fp, "ObjRange     %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->o_range_lo,
	  					 ch->pcdata->o_range_hi	);
	  if ( ch->pcdata->m_range_lo && ch->pcdata->m_range_hi )
	    fprintf( fp, "MobRange     %d %d\n", ch->pcdata->m_range_lo,
	  					 ch->pcdata->m_range_hi	);
	}
	if ( ch->pcdata->council)
	  fprintf( fp, "Council      %s~\n", 	ch->pcdata->council_name );
        if ( ch->pcdata->deity_name && ch->pcdata->deity_name[0] != '\0' )
	  fprintf( fp, "Deity	     %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->deity_name	 );
	if ( ch->pcdata->clan_name && ch->pcdata->clan_name[0] != '\0' )
	{
	  fprintf( fp, "Clan         %s~\n",	ch->pcdata->clan_name	);
	}
        fprintf( fp, "Flags        %d\n",	ch->pcdata->flags	);
        if ( ch->pcdata->release_date )
            fprintf( fp, "Helled       %d %s~\n",
        	(int)ch->pcdata->release_date, ch->pcdata->helled_by );
	fprintf( fp, "PKills       %d\n",	ch->pcdata->pkills	);
	fprintf( fp, "PDeaths      %d\n",	ch->pcdata->pdeaths	);
 	if ( get_timer( ch , TIMER_PKILLED)       
         && ( get_timer( ch , TIMER_PKILLED) > 0 ) )
         fprintf( fp, "PTimer       %d\n",     get_timer(ch, TIMER_PKILLED));
        fprintf( fp, "MKills       %d\n",	ch->pcdata->mkills	);
	fprintf( fp, "MDeaths      %d\n",	ch->pcdata->mdeaths	);
	fprintf( fp, "IllegalPK    %d\n",	ch->pcdata->illegal_pk	);
	fprintf( fp, "AttrPerm     %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
	    ch->perm_str,
	    ch->perm_int,
	    ch->perm_wis,
	    ch->perm_dex,
	    ch->perm_con,
	    ch->perm_cha,
	    ch->perm_lck );

	fprintf( fp, "AttrMod      %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
	    ch->mod_str, 
	    ch->mod_int, 
	    ch->mod_wis,
	    ch->mod_dex, 
	    ch->mod_con,
	    ch->mod_cha, 
	    ch->mod_lck );

	fprintf( fp, "Condition    %d %d %d %d\n",
	    ch->pcdata->condition[0],
	    ch->pcdata->condition[1],
	    ch->pcdata->condition[2],
	    ch->pcdata->condition[3] );
	
	// Hmm not sure if we really want this.  Might suck if you forgot you
	// were visible to some peeps.
	// Course, it personally sucks more for me when I forget I'm _not_
	// visible, but meh.
//	fprintf( fp, "SeeMe        %s~\n", ch->pcdata->see_me );  // Alty
	
    if ( ch->pcdata->recent_site )
            fprintf( fp, "Site         %s\n", ch->pcdata->recent_site );
	else
            fprintf( fp, "Site         (Link-Dead)\n" );

       /* This MUST come after Room in pfile */
       if ( xIS_SET( ch->in_room->room_flags, ROOM_HOUSE ) && !IS_IMMORTAL( ch ) )
       {
          int i;

          for (tmphome = first_home; tmphome; tmphome = tmphome->next)
           for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOUSE_ROOMS; i++)
             if (tmphome->vnum[i] == ch->in_room->vnum)
               fprintf( fp, "Homeowner %s~\n", tmphome->name );
       }
       else
       {
           HOMEBUY_DATA *tmphb;
           
           for ( tmphb = first_homebuy; tmphb; tmphb = tmphb->next)
            if ( ch->in_room->vnum == tmphb->vnum )
              fprintf( fp, "Homeowner %s~\n", tmphb->seller );
	   }
	   
        for (sn = 0; sn < AT_MAXCOLOR; ++sn)
          if (ch->pcdata->colorize[sn] != -1)
            fprintf( fp, "Color        %s %d\n", at_color_table[sn].name,
            		ch->pcdata->colorize[sn] );
	
	for ( sn = 1; sn < top_sn; sn++ )
	{
	    if ( skill_table[sn]->name && ch->pcdata->learned[sn] > 0 )
		switch( skill_table[sn]->type )
		{
		    default:
			fprintf( fp, "Skill        %d '%s'\n",
			  ch->pcdata->learned[sn], skill_table[sn]->name );
			break;
		    case SKILL_SPELL:
			fprintf( fp, "Spell        %d '%s'\n",
			  ch->pcdata->learned[sn], skill_table[sn]->name );
			break;
		    case SKILL_WEAPON:
			fprintf( fp, "Weapon       %d '%s'\n",
			  ch->pcdata->learned[sn], skill_table[sn]->name );
			break;
		    case SKILL_TONGUE:
			fprintf( fp, "Tongue       %d '%s'\n",
			  ch->pcdata->learned[sn], skill_table[sn]->name );
			break;
		}
	}

    for ( paf = ch->first_affect; paf; paf = paf->next )
    {
	if ( paf->type >= 0 && (skill=get_skilltype(paf->type)) == NULL )
	    continue;

	if ( paf->type >= 0 && paf->type < TYPE_PERSONAL )
	  fprintf( fp, "AffectData   '%s' %3d %3d %3d %s\n",
	    skill->name,
	    paf->duration,
	    paf->modifier,
	    paf->location,
	    print_bitvector(&paf->bitvector)
	    );
	else
	  fprintf( fp, "Affect       %3d %3d %3d %3d %s\n",
	    paf->type,
	    paf->duration,
	    paf->modifier,
	    paf->location,
	    print_bitvector(&paf->bitvector)
	    );
    }

    track = URANGE( 2, ((ch->level+3) * MAX_KILLTRACK)/LEVEL_AVATAR, MAX_KILLTRACK );
    for ( sn = 0; sn < track; sn++ )
    {
	if ( ch->pcdata->killed[sn].vnum == 0 )
	  break;
	fprintf( fp, "Killed       %d %d\n",
		ch->pcdata->killed[sn].vnum,
		ch->pcdata->killed[sn].count );
    }

    fprintf( fp, "End\n\n" );
    return;
}



/*
 * Write an object and its contents.
 */
void fwrite_obj( CHAR_DATA *ch, OBJ_DATA *obj, FILE *fp, int iNest,
		 sh_int os_type )
{
    EXTRA_DESCR_DATA *ed;
    AFFECT_DATA *paf;
    sh_int wear, wear_loc, x;

    if ( iNest >= MAX_NEST )
    {
	bug( "fwrite_obj: iNest hit MAX_NEST %d", iNest );
	return;
    }

    /*
     * Slick recursion to write lists backwards,
     *   so loading them will load in forwards order.
     */
    if ( obj->prev_content && os_type != OS_CORPSE )
	fwrite_obj( ch, obj->prev_content, fp, iNest, os_type );

    /*
     * Castrate storage characters.
     * Catch deleted objects                                    -Thoric
     * Do NOT save prototype items!				-Thoric
     */
    if ( (ch && ch->level < obj->level)
    || ( obj->item_type == ITEM_KEY && !IS_OBJ_STAT(obj, ITEM_CLANOBJECT ))
    || ( (os_type == OS_VAULT) && (obj->item_type == ITEM_CORPSE_PC) )  
    ||   obj_extracted(obj) 
    ||   IS_OBJ_STAT( obj, ITEM_PROTOTYPE ) )
	return;

    /* Strip out existing gold-midas keys */
    if ( obj->item_type == ITEM_TREASURE
    &&   obj->pIndexData->item_type == ITEM_KEY )
	return;

    /*    Munch magic flagged containers for now - bandaid */
    if ( obj->item_type == ITEM_CONTAINER
    &&   IS_OBJ_STAT( obj, ITEM_MAGIC ) )
	xTOGGLE_BIT( obj->extra_flags, ITEM_MAGIC );

    /* Corpse saving. -- Altrag */
    fprintf( fp, (os_type == OS_CORPSE ? "#CORPSE\n" : "#OBJECT\n") );

    if ( iNest )
	fprintf( fp, "Nest         %d\n",	iNest		     );
    if ( obj->count > 1 )
	fprintf( fp, "Count        %d\n",	obj->count	     );
    if ( obj->owner[0] != '\0' )
    	fprintf( fp, "Owner	   %s~\n",	obj->owner	);
    if ( QUICKMATCH( obj->name, obj->pIndexData->name ) == 0 )
	fprintf( fp, "Name         %s~\n",	obj->name	     );
    if ( QUICKMATCH( obj->short_descr, obj->pIndexData->short_descr ) == 0 )
	fprintf( fp, "ShortDescr   %s~\n",	obj->short_descr     );
    if ( QUICKMATCH( obj->description, obj->pIndexData->description ) == 0 )
	fprintf( fp, "Description  %s~\n",	obj->description     );
    if ( QUICKMATCH( obj->action_desc, obj->pIndexData->action_desc ) == 0 )
	fprintf( fp, "ActionDesc   %s~\n",	obj->action_desc     );
    fprintf( fp, "Vnum         %d\n",	obj->pIndexData->vnum	     );
    if ( ( os_type == OS_CORPSE || os_type == OS_VAULT ) && obj->in_room )
      fprintf( fp, "Room         %d\n",   obj->in_room->vnum         );
    if ( !xSAME_BITS(obj->extra_flags, obj->pIndexData->extra_flags) )
	fprintf( fp, "ExtraFlags   %s\n",	print_bitvector(&obj->extra_flags) );
    if ( obj->wear_flags != obj->pIndexData->wear_flags )
	fprintf( fp, "WearFlags    %d\n",	obj->wear_flags	     );
    wear_loc = WEAR_NONE;
    for ( wear = 0; wear < MAX_WEAR && wear_loc == WEAR_NONE; wear++ )
	for ( x = 0; x < MAX_LAYERS; x++ )
	   if ( obj == save_equipment[wear][x] )
	   {
		wear_loc = wear;
		break;
	   }
	   else
	   if ( !save_equipment[wear][x] )
		break;
    if ( wear_loc != -1 )
	fprintf( fp, "WearLoc      %d\n",	wear_loc	     );
    if ( obj->item_type != obj->pIndexData->item_type )
	fprintf( fp, "ItemType     %d\n",	obj->item_type	     );
    if ( obj->weight != obj->pIndexData->weight )
      fprintf( fp, "Weight       %d\n",	obj->weight		     );
    if ( obj->level )
      fprintf( fp, "Level        %d\n",	obj->level		     );
    if ( obj->timer )
      fprintf( fp, "Timer        %d\n",	obj->timer		     );
    if ( obj->cost != obj->pIndexData->cost )
      fprintf( fp, "Cost         %d\n",	obj->cost		     );
    if ( obj->value[0] || obj->value[1] || obj->value[2]
    ||   obj->value[3] || obj->value[4] || obj->value[5] )
      fprintf( fp, "Values       %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
	obj->value[0], obj->value[1], obj->value[2],
	obj->value[3], obj->value[4], obj->value[5]     );

    switch ( obj->item_type )
    {
    case ITEM_PILL: /* was down there with staff and wand, wrongly - Scryn */
    case ITEM_POTION:
    case ITEM_SCROLL:
	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[1]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 1      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[1]]->name );

	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[2]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 2      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[2]]->name );

	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[3]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 3      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[3]]->name );

	break;

    case ITEM_STAFF:
    case ITEM_WAND:
	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[3]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 3      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[3]]->name );

	break;
    case ITEM_SALVE:
	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[4]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 4      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[4]]->name );

	if ( IS_VALID_SN(obj->value[5]) )
	    fprintf( fp, "Spell 5      '%s'\n",
		skill_table[obj->value[5]]->name );
	break;
    }

    for ( paf = obj->first_affect; paf; paf = paf->next )
    {
	/*
	 * Save extra object affects				-Thoric
	 */
	if ( paf->type < 0 || paf->type >= top_sn )
	{
	  fprintf( fp, "Affect       %d %d %d %d %s\n",
	    paf->type,
	    paf->duration,
	     ((paf->location == APPLY_WEAPONSPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_WEARSPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_REMOVESPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_STRIPSN
	    || paf->location == APPLY_RECURRINGSPELL)
	    && IS_VALID_SN(paf->modifier))
	    ? skill_table[paf->modifier]->slot : paf->modifier,
	    paf->location,
	    print_bitvector(&paf->bitvector)
	    );
	}
	else
	  fprintf( fp, "AffectData   '%s' %d %d %d %s\n",
	    skill_table[paf->type]->name,
	    paf->duration,
	     ((paf->location == APPLY_WEAPONSPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_WEARSPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_REMOVESPELL
	    || paf->location == APPLY_STRIPSN
	    || paf->location == APPLY_RECURRINGSPELL)
	    && IS_VALID_SN(paf->modifier))
	    ? skill_table[paf->modifier]->slot : paf->modifier,
	    paf->location,
	    print_bitvector(&paf->bitvector)
	    );
    }

    for ( ed = obj->first_extradesc; ed; ed = ed->next )
	fprintf( fp, "ExtraDescr   %s~ %s~\n",
	    ed->keyword, ed->description );

    fprintf( fp, "End\n\n" );

    if ( obj->first_content )
	fwrite_obj( ch, obj->last_content, fp, iNest + 1, OS_CARRY );

    return;
}



/*
 * Load a char and inventory into a new ch structure.
 */
bool load_char_obj( DESCRIPTOR_DATA *d, char *name, bool preload )
{
    char strsave[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    CHAR_DATA *ch;
    FILE *fp;
    bool found;
    struct stat fst;
    int i, x;
    extern FILE *fpArea;
    extern char strArea[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    char buf[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];

    CREATE( ch, CHAR_DATA, 1 );
    for ( x = 0; x < MAX_WEAR; x++ )
	for ( i = 0; i < MAX_LAYERS; i++ )
	    save_equipment[x][i] = NULL;
    clear_char( ch );
    loading_char = ch;

    CREATE( ch->pcdata, PC_DATA, 1 );
    d->character		= ch;
    ch->desc			= d;
    ch->pcdata->filename	= STRALLOC( name );
    ch->name			= NULL;
    if ( d->host )
            ch->pcdata->recent_site = STRALLOC( d->host );
    ch->act			= multimeb(PLR_BLANK, PLR_COMBINE, PLR_PROMPT, -1);
    ch->perm_str		= 13;
    ch->perm_int		= 13;
    ch->perm_wis		= 13;
    ch->perm_dex		= 13;
    ch->perm_con		= 13;
    ch->perm_cha		= 13;
    ch->perm_lck		= 13;
    ch->no_resistant 		= 0;
    ch->no_susceptible 		= 0;
    ch->no_immune 		= 0;
    ch->was_in_room		= NULL;
    xCLEAR_BITS(ch->no_affected_by);
    ch->pcdata->condition[COND_THIRST]	= 48;
    ch->pcdata->condition[COND_FULL]	= 48;
    ch->pcdata->condition[COND_BLOODTHIRST] = 10;
    ch->pcdata->nuisance		= NULL;
    ch->pcdata->wizinvis		= 0;
    ch->pcdata->charmies		= 0;
    ch->mental_state			= -10;
    ch->mobinvis			= 0;
    for(i = 0; i < MAX_SKILL; i++)
        ch->pcdata->learned[i]		= 0;
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_STANCE; i++)
        ch->pcdata->stances[i] 		= 0;
    ch->stance 				= 0;
    ch->pcdata->release_date		= 0;
    ch->pcdata->helled_by		= NULL;
    ch->saving_poison_death 		= 0;
    ch->saving_wand			= 0;
    ch->saving_para_petri		= 0;
    ch->saving_breath			= 0;
    ch->saving_spell_staff		= 0;
    ch->style 				= STYLE_FIGHTING;
    ch->comments                        = NULL;    /* comments */
    ch->pcdata->pagerlen		= 24;
    ch->pcdata->first_ignored		= NULL;    /* Ignore list */
    ch->pcdata->last_ignored		= NULL;
    ch->pcdata->tell_history		= NULL;	/* imm only lasttell cmnd */
    ch->pcdata->lt_index		= 0;	/* last tell index */
    ch->morph                           = NULL;
    /* Set up defaults for imc stuff */
    ch->pcdata->imc_deaf		= 0;
    ch->pcdata->imc_deny		= 0;
    ch->pcdata->imc_allow		= 0;
    ch->pcdata->ice_listen		= NULL;
    for (i = 0; i < AT_MAXCOLOR; ++i)
      ch->pcdata->colorize[i] = -1;
    
    found = FALSE;
    sprintf( strsave, "%s%c/%s", PLAYER_DIR, tolower(name[0]),
			capitalize( name ) );
    if ( stat( strsave, &fst ) != -1 )
    {
      if ( fst.st_size == 0 )
      {
	sprintf( strsave, "%s%c/%s", BACKUP_DIR, tolower(name[0]),
			capitalize( name ) );
	send_to_char( "Restoring your backup player file...", ch );
      }
      else
      {
	sprintf( buf, "%s player data for: %s (%dK)",
	  preload ? "Preloading" : "Loading", ch->pcdata->filename,
		(int) fst.st_size/1024 );
	log_string_plus( buf, LOG_COMM, LEVEL_GREATER );
      }
    }
    /* else no player file */

    if ( ( fp = fopen( strsave, "r" ) ) != NULL )
    {
	int iNest;

	for ( iNest = 0; iNest < MAX_NEST; iNest++ )
	    rgObjNest[iNest] = NULL;

	found = TRUE;
	/* Cheat so that bug will show line #'s -- Altrag */
	fpArea = fp;
	strcpy(strArea, strsave);
	for ( ; ; )
	{
	    char letter;
	    char *word;

	    letter = fread_letter( fp );
	    if ( letter == '*' )
	    {
		fread_to_eol( fp );
		continue;
	    }

	    if ( letter != '#' )
	    {
		bug( "Load_char_obj: # not found.", 0 );
		bug( name, 0 );
		break;
	    }

	    if ( (word=fread_word(fp)) == NULL )
	    {
		CORRUPT;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "PLAYER" ) )
	    {
		if ( fread_char(ch, fp, preload) == -1 )
		{
		    CORRUPT;
		    break;
		}
		if ( preload )
		  break;
	        update_aris( ch );
	    }
	    else
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "OBJECT" ) )	/* Objects	*/
		fread_obj(ch, fp, OS_CARRY);
	    else 
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "MorphData") ) /* Morphs */
		fread_morph_data ( ch, fp );
	    else
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "COMMENT") )
		fread_comment(ch, fp );		/* Comments	*/
		else
        if ( !strcmp( word, "VARIABLE") )
        fread_variable(ch, fp );    /* Variables (tags) */
	    else
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "MOBILE") )
	    {
		CHAR_DATA *mob;
		if ( ( mob = fread_mobile( fp ) ) == NULL )
                   break;
		ch->pcdata->pet = mob;
		mob->master = ch;
		xSET_BIT( ch->act, PLR_BOUGHT_PET ); /* Pet crash fix */
		xSET_BIT(mob->affected_by, AFF_CHARM);
		if ( xIS_SET( mob->act, ACT_MOUNTED ) )
		  xREMOVE_BIT( mob->act, ACT_MOUNTED );
	    }
	    else
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "END"    ) )	/* Done		*/
		break;
	    else
	    {
		bug( "Load_char_obj: bad section.", 0 );
		bug( name, 0 );
		break;
	    }
	}
	fclose( fp );
	fpArea = NULL;
	strcpy(strArea, "$");
    }

    if ( ch->pcdata->ice_listen == NULL )
        ch->pcdata->ice_listen = str_dup("");

    if ( !found )
    {
        ch->name	   		= STRALLOC( name );
	ch->short_descr			= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->long_descr			= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->description			= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->editor			= NULL;
	ch->pcdata->clan_name		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->clan		= NULL;
	ch->pcdata->council_name 	= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->council 		= NULL;
  	ch->pcdata->deity_name		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->deity		= NULL;
	ch->pcdata->pet			= NULL;
	ch->pcdata->pwd			= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->bamfin		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->bamfout		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->rank		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->bestowments		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->title		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->homepage		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->email		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->icq 		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->bio 		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->authed_by		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->prompt		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->fprompt		= STRALLOC( "" );
	ch->pcdata->see_me		= str_dup( "" );
	ch->pcdata->r_range_lo		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->r_range_hi		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->m_range_lo		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->m_range_hi		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->o_range_lo		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->o_range_hi		= 0;
	ch->pcdata->wizinvis		= 0;
    }
    else
    {
	if ( !ch->name )
    		ch->name	= STRALLOC( name );
	if ( !ch->pcdata->clan_name )
	{
	  ch->pcdata->clan_name	= STRALLOC( "" );
	  ch->pcdata->clan	= NULL;
	}
	if ( !ch->pcdata->council_name )
	{
	  ch->pcdata->council_name = STRALLOC( "" );
	  ch->pcdata->council 	= NULL;
	}
	if ( !ch->pcdata->deity_name )
	{
	  ch->pcdata->deity_name = STRALLOC( "" );
	  ch->pcdata->deity	 = NULL;
	}
        if ( !ch->pcdata->bio )
          ch->pcdata->bio	 = STRALLOC( "" );

	if ( !ch->pcdata->authed_by )
	  ch->pcdata->authed_by	 = STRALLOC( "" );

	if ( xIS_SET(ch->act, PLR_FLEE) )
	  xREMOVE_BIT(ch->act, PLR_FLEE);

	if ( IS_IMMORTAL( ch ) )
	{
	  if ( ch->pcdata->wizinvis < 2 )
	    ch->pcdata->wizinvis = ch->level;
 	  assign_area( ch );
	}
	if ( file_ver > 1 ){
	  for ( i = 0; i < MAX_WEAR; i++ )
	    for ( x = 0; x < MAX_LAYERS; x++ )
		if ( save_equipment[i][x] )
		{
		    equip_char( ch, save_equipment[i][x], i );
		    save_equipment[i][x] = NULL;
		}
		else
		    break;
 	}

	/* Must be done *AFTER* eq is worn because of wis/int modifiers */
/*	if ( !IS_IMMORTAL(ch) )
		REMOVE_BIT(ch->speaks, LANG_COMMON | race_table[ch->race]->language);
	if ( countlangs(ch->speaks) < (ch->level / 10) && !IS_IMMORTAL(ch) )
	{
		int prct = 5 + (get_curr_int(ch) / 6) + (get_curr_wis(ch) / 7);

		do
		{
			int iLang;
			int lang = 1;
			int need = (ch->level / 10) - countlangs(ch->speaks);
			int prac = 2 - (get_curr_cha(ch) / 17) * (70 / prct) * need;
				
			if ( ch->practice >= prac )
				break;
			
			for ( iLang = 1; lang_array[iLang] != LANG_UNKNOWN; iLang++ )
				if ( number_range( 1, iLang ) == 1 )
					lang = iLang;
			if ( (iLang = bsearch_skill_exact( lang_names[lang], gsn_first_tongue, gsn_top_sn-1  )) < 0 )
				continue;
			if ( ch->pcdata->learned[iLang] > 0 )
				continue;
			SET_BIT(ch->speaks, lang_array[lang]);
			ch->pcdata->learned[iLang] = 70;
			ch->speaks &= VALID_LANGS;
			REMOVE_BIT(ch->speaks,
					   LANG_COMMON | race_table[ch->race]->language);
		}
	}*/
    }
    
    /* Rebuild affected_by and RIS to catch errors - FB */
    update_aris(ch);
    loading_char = NULL;
    return found;
}



/*
 * Read in a char.
 */

#if defined(KEY)
#undef KEY
#endif

#define KEY( literal, field, value )					\
				if ( !strcmp( word, literal ) )	\
				{					\
				    field  = value;			\
				    fMatch = TRUE;			\
				    break;				\
				}

int fread_char( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp, bool preload )
{
    char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    char *line;
    char *word;
    int x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7;
    sh_int killcnt;
    bool fMatch;
    HOME_DATA *tmphome;
    bool fHonour = FALSE;

    file_ver = 0;
    killcnt = 0;
    for ( ; ; )
    {
	word   = feof( fp ) ? "End" : fread_word( fp );
	if ( !word )
	    return -1;

	fMatch = FALSE;

	switch ( UPPER(word[0]) )
	{
	case '*':
	    fMatch = TRUE;
	    fread_to_eol( fp );
	    break;

	case 'A':
	    KEY( "Act",		ch->act,		fread_bitvector( fp ) );
	    KEY( "AffectedBy",	ch->affected_by,	fread_bitvector( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Alignment",	ch->alignment,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Armor",	ch->armor,		fread_number( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Affect" ) || !strcmp( word, "AffectData" ) )
	    {
		AFFECT_DATA *paf;

		if ( preload )
		{
		    fMatch = TRUE;
		    fread_to_eol( fp );
		    break;
		}
		CREATE( paf, AFFECT_DATA, 1 );
		if ( !strcmp( word, "Affect" ) )
		{
		    paf->type	= fread_number( fp );
		}
		else
		{
		    int sn;
		    char *sname = fread_word(fp);

		    if ( !sname )
			return -1;
		    if ( (sn=skill_lookup(sname)) < 0 )
		    {
			if ( (sn=herb_lookup(sname)) < 0 )
			    bug( "Fread_char: unknown skill.", 0 );
			else
			    sn += TYPE_HERB;
		    }
		    paf->type = sn;
		}

		paf->duration	= fread_number( fp );
		paf->modifier	= fread_number( fp );
		paf->location	= fread_number( fp );
		if ( paf->location == APPLY_WEAPONSPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_WEARSPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_REMOVESPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_STRIPSN
		||   paf->location == APPLY_RECURRINGSPELL )
		  paf->modifier	= slot_lookup( paf->modifier );
		paf->bitvector	= fread_bitvector( fp );
		LINK(paf, ch->first_affect, ch->last_affect, next, prev );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }


	    if ( !strcmp( word, "AttrMod"  ) )
	    {
		line = fread_line( fp );
		x1=x2=x3=x4=x5=x6=x7=13;
		sscanf( line, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d",
		      &x1, &x2, &x3, &x4, &x5, &x6, &x7 );
		ch->mod_str = x1;
		ch->mod_int = x2;
		ch->mod_wis = x3;
		ch->mod_dex = x4;
		ch->mod_con = x5;
		ch->mod_cha = x6;
		ch->mod_lck = x7;
		if (!x7)
		ch->mod_lck = 0;
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
     
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "AttrPerm" ) )
	    {
		line = fread_line( fp );
		x1=x2=x3=x4=x5=x6=x7=0;
		sscanf( line, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d",
		      &x1, &x2, &x3, &x4, &x5, &x6, &x7 );
		ch->perm_str = x1;
		ch->perm_int = x2;
		ch->perm_wis = x3;
		ch->perm_dex = x4;
		ch->perm_con = x5;
		ch->perm_cha = x6;
		ch->perm_lck = x7;
		if (!x7 || x7 == 0)
		  ch->perm_lck = 13;
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    KEY( "AuthedBy",	ch->pcdata->authed_by,	fread_string( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'B':
	    KEY( "Bamfin",	ch->pcdata->bamfin,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Bamfout",	ch->pcdata->bamfout,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Bestowments", ch->pcdata->bestowments, fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Bio",		ch->pcdata->bio,	fread_string( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'C':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Clan" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->clan_name = fread_string( fp );

		if ( !preload
		&&   ch->pcdata->clan_name[0] != '\0'
		&& ( ch->pcdata->clan = get_clan( ch->pcdata->clan_name )) == NULL )
		{
		  sprintf( buf, "&R\n\rWarning:  the organization %s no longer exists, and therefore you no longer\n\rbelong to that organization.\n\r",
		           ch->pcdata->clan_name );
		  add_loginmsg( ch->name, 18, buf );
		  STRFREE( ch->pcdata->clan_name );
		  ch->pcdata->clan_name = STRALLOC( "" );
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    KEY( "Class",	ch->class,		fread_number( fp ) );

	    if ( !str_cmp( word, "Color" ) )
	    {
		char *cword;
		int at;
		
		cword = fread_word(fp);
		if ( !cword )
		    return -1;
		for (at = 0; at < AT_MAXCOLOR; ++at)
		  if (!str_cmp(cword, at_color_table[at].name))
		    break;
		if (at < AT_MAXCOLOR)
		  ch->pcdata->colorize[at] = fread_number(fp);
		else
		{
		  bug("Fread_char: color %s invalid.", cword);
		  fread_number(fp);
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !str_cmp( word, "Condition" ) )
	    {
		line = fread_line( fp );
		sscanf( line, "%d %d %d %d",
		      &x1, &x2, &x3, &x4 );
		ch->pcdata->condition[0] = x1;
		ch->pcdata->condition[1] = x2;
		ch->pcdata->condition[2] = x3;
		ch->pcdata->condition[3] = x4;
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Council" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->council_name = fread_string( fp );
		if ( !preload
		&&   ch->pcdata->council_name[0] != '\0'
		&& ( ch->pcdata->council = get_council( ch->pcdata->council_name )) == NULL )
		{
		  sprintf( buf, "&Y\n\rWarning:  the council %s no longer exists, and therefore you no longer\n\rbelong to a council.\n\r",
		           ch->pcdata->council_name );
		  add_loginmsg( ch->name, 18, buf );
		  STRFREE( ch->pcdata->council_name );
		  ch->pcdata->council_name = STRALLOC( "" );
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'D':
	    KEY( "Damroll",	ch->damroll,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Deaf",	ch->deaf,		fread_bitvector( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Deity" ) )
            {
                ch->pcdata->deity_name = fread_string( fp );
 
                if ( !preload
                &&   ch->pcdata->deity_name[0] != '\0'
                && ( ch->pcdata->deity = get_deity( ch->pcdata->deity_name )) == NULL )
                {
                  sprintf( buf, "&R\n\rYour deity, %s, has met its demise!\n\r",
                           ch->pcdata->deity_name );
		  add_loginmsg( ch->name, 18, buf );
                  STRFREE( ch->pcdata->deity_name );
                  ch->pcdata->deity_name = STRALLOC( "" );
/* Temporarily commenting this out for deicide -- Blod, 7/2002
		  ch->pcdata->favor = 0;
*/
                }
                fMatch = TRUE;
                break;
            }
	    KEY( "Description",	ch->description,	fread_string( fp ) );
	    break;

	/* 'E' was moved to after 'S' */
        case 'F':
	    KEY( "Favor",	ch->pcdata->favor,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Filename" ) )
	    {
		/*
		 * File Name already set externally.
		 */
		fread_to_eol( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    KEY( "Flags",	ch->pcdata->flags,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "FPrompt",	ch->pcdata->fprompt,	fread_string( fp ) );
            break;

	case 'G':
	    KEY( "Glory",       ch->pcdata->quest_curr, fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Gold",	ch->gold,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    /* temporary measure */
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Guild" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->clan_name = fread_string( fp );

		if ( !preload
		&&   ch->pcdata->clan_name[0] != '\0'
		&& ( ch->pcdata->clan = get_clan( ch->pcdata->clan_name )) == NULL )
		{
		  sprintf( buf, "&R\n\rWarning:  the organization %s no longer exists, and therefore you no longer\n\rbelong to that organization.\n\r",
		           ch->pcdata->clan_name );
		  add_loginmsg( ch->name, 18, buf );
		  STRFREE( ch->pcdata->clan_name );
		  ch->pcdata->clan_name = STRALLOC( "" );
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
            break;

	case 'H':
            KEY( "Height",        ch->height,   fread_number( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp(word, "Helled") )
	    {
	      ch->pcdata->release_date = fread_number(fp);
	      ch->pcdata->helled_by = fread_string(fp);
	      fMatch = TRUE;
	      break;
	    }

	    KEY( "Hitroll",	ch->hitroll,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Homepage",	ch->pcdata->homepage,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Honour" ) )
          {
              ch->pcdata->honour = fread_number( fp );
              fHonour = TRUE;
              fMatch = TRUE;
              break;
          }
           if ( !strcmp( word, "Homeowner" ) )
           {
             int i;
             
               fMatch = TRUE;

               if ( ch->in_room && xIS_SET( ch->in_room->room_flags, ROOM_HOUSE ) )
			   {
				 for (tmphome = first_home; tmphome; tmphome = tmphome->next)
                   for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOUSE_ROOMS; i++)
                       if (tmphome->vnum[i] == ch->in_room->vnum)
                         if ( strcmp( tmphome->name, fread_string( fp ) ) )
                               ch->in_room = get_room_index( ROOM_VNUM_TEMPLE );
               }
               else fread_string( fp );
               break;
           }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "HpManaMove" ) )
	    {
		ch->hit		= fread_number( fp );
		ch->max_hit	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->mana	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->max_mana	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->move	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->max_move	= fread_number( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'I':
	    KEY( "ICQ",	ch->pcdata->icq,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    if(!strcmp(word, "Ignored"))
	    {
	    	char *temp;
	    	char fname[1024];
	    	struct stat fst;
	    	int ign;
	    	IGNORE_DATA *inode;
	    	
	    	/* Get the name */
	    	temp = fread_string(fp);
	    	
	    	sprintf(fname, "%s%c/%s", PLAYER_DIR,
	    		tolower(temp[0]), capitalize(temp));
	    	
	    	/* If there isn't a pfile for the name */
	    	/* then don't add it to the list       */
	    	if(stat(fname, &fst) == -1)
	    	{
	    		fMatch = TRUE;
	    		break;
	    	}
	    	
	    	/* Count the number of names already ignored */
	    	for(ign = 0, inode = ch->pcdata->first_ignored; inode;
	    				inode = inode->next)
	    	{
	    		ign++;
	    	}
	    	
	    	/* Add the name unless the limit has been reached */
	    	if(ign >= MAX_IGN)
	    	{
	    		bug("fread_char: too many ignored names");
	    	}
	    	else
	    	{
	    		/* Add the name to the list */
	    		CREATE(inode, IGNORE_DATA, 1);
	    		inode->name = STRALLOC(temp);
	    		inode->next = NULL;
	    		inode->prev = NULL;
	    		
	    		LINK(inode, ch->pcdata->first_ignored,
	    			ch->pcdata->last_ignored, next,
	    			prev);
	    	}
	    	
	    	fMatch = TRUE;
	    	break;
	    }
	    KEY( "IllegalPK",	ch->pcdata->illegal_pk,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY ( "IMC",	ch->pcdata->imc_deaf,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY ( "IMCAllow",	ch->pcdata->imc_allow,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY ( "IMCDeny",	ch->pcdata->imc_deny,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY ( "ICEListen",	ch->pcdata->ice_listen, fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Immune",	ch->immune,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'K':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Killed" ) )
	    {
		fMatch = TRUE;
		if ( killcnt >= MAX_KILLTRACK )
		    bug( "fread_char: killcnt (%d) >= MAX_KILLTRACK", killcnt );
		else
		{
		    ch->pcdata->killed[killcnt].vnum    = fread_number( fp );
		    ch->pcdata->killed[killcnt++].count = fread_number( fp );
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case 'L':
	    KEY( "Level",	ch->level,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "LongDescr",	ch->long_descr,		fread_string( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Languages" ) )
	    {
	    	ch->speaks = fread_number( fp );
	    	ch->speaking = fread_number( fp );
	    	fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'M':
	    KEY( "MDeaths",	ch->pcdata->mdeaths,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Mentalstate", ch->mental_state,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "MGlory",      ch->pcdata->quest_accum,fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Minsnoop",	ch->pcdata->min_snoop,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "MKills",	ch->pcdata->mkills,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Mobinvis",	ch->mobinvis,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "MobRange" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->m_range_lo = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->m_range_hi = fread_number( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'N':
	    KEY ("Name", ch->name, fread_string( fp ) );
            KEY ("NoAffectedBy", ch->no_affected_by, fread_bitvector( fp ) );
            KEY ("NoImmune", ch->no_immune, fread_number( fp ) );
            KEY ("NoResistant", ch->no_resistant, fread_number( fp ) );
            KEY ("NoSusceptible", ch->no_susceptible, fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp ( "Nuisance", word ) )
            {
                fMatch = TRUE;
                CREATE( ch->pcdata->nuisance, NUISANCE_DATA, 1 );
                ch->pcdata->nuisance->time = fread_number( fp );
                ch->pcdata->nuisance->max_time = fread_number( fp );
                ch->pcdata->nuisance->flags = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->power = 1;
            }
	    if ( !strcmp ( "NuisanceNew", word ) )
	    {
		fMatch = TRUE;
		CREATE( ch->pcdata->nuisance, NUISANCE_DATA, 1 );
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->time = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->max_time = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->flags = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->nuisance->power = fread_number( fp );
	    }
	    break;
	case 'O':
	    KEY( "Outcast_time", ch->pcdata->outcast_time, fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "ObjRange" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->o_range_lo = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->o_range_hi = fread_number( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'P':
	    KEY( "Pagerlen",	ch->pcdata->pagerlen,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Password",	ch->pcdata->pwd,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "PDeaths",	ch->pcdata->pdeaths,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "PKills",	ch->pcdata->pkills,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Played",	ch->played,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    /* KEY( "Position",	ch->position,		fread_number( fp ) );*/
            /*
             *  new positions are stored in the file from 100 up
             *  old positions are from 0 up
             *  if reading an old position, some translation is necessary
             */
            if (!strcmp ( word, "Position" ) )
            {
               ch->position          = fread_number( fp );
               if(ch->position<100){
                  switch(ch->position){
                      default: ;
                      case 0: ;
                      case 1: ;
                      case 2: ;
                      case 3: ;
                      case 4: break;
                      case 5: ch->position=6; break;
                      case 6: ch->position=8; break;
                      case 7: ch->position=9; break;
                      case 8: ch->position=12; break;
                      case 9: ch->position=13; break;
                      case 10: ch->position=14; break;
                      case 11: ch->position=15; break;
                  }
                  fMatch = TRUE;
               } else {
                  ch->position-=100;
                  fMatch = TRUE;
               }
            }
	    KEY( "Practice",	ch->practice,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Prompt",	ch->pcdata->prompt,	fread_string( fp ) );
	    if (!strcmp ( word, "PTimer" ) )
	    {
		add_timer( ch , TIMER_PKILLED, fread_number(fp), NULL, 0 );	
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'R':
	    KEY( "Race",        ch->race,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Rank",        ch->pcdata->rank,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Resistant",	ch->resistant,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Restore_time",ch->pcdata->restore_time, fread_number( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Room" ) )
	    {
		ch->in_room = get_room_index( fread_number( fp ) );
		if ( !ch->in_room )
		    ch->in_room = get_room_index( ROOM_VNUM_LIMBO );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "RoomRange" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->r_range_lo = fread_number( fp );
		ch->pcdata->r_range_hi = fread_number( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'S':
	    KEY( "SeeMe",	ch->pcdata->see_me,	fread_string( fp ) );	// Alty
	    KEY( "Sex",		ch->sex,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "ShortDescr",	ch->short_descr,	fread_string( fp ) );
            KEY ("Stance", 	ch->stance, 		fread_number (fp));
            if (!str_cmp (word, "Stances"))
            {
              int tmp;
              for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_STANCE; tmp++)
                {
                  ch->pcdata->stances[tmp] = fread_number (fp);
                }
              fMatch = TRUE;
              break;
            }
	    KEY( "Style",	ch->style,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Susceptible",	ch->susceptible,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "SavingThrow" ) )
	    {
		ch->saving_wand 	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->saving_poison_death = ch->saving_wand;
		ch->saving_para_petri 	= ch->saving_wand;
		ch->saving_breath 	= ch->saving_wand;
		ch->saving_spell_staff 	= ch->saving_wand;
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "SavingThrows" ) )
	    {
		ch->saving_poison_death = fread_number( fp );
		ch->saving_wand 	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->saving_para_petri 	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->saving_breath 	= fread_number( fp );
		ch->saving_spell_staff 	= fread_number( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Site" ) )
	    {
		if ( !preload )
		{
          ch->pcdata->prev_site = STRALLOC( fread_word( fp ) );
          sprintf( buf, "Last connected from: %s\n\r", ch->pcdata->prev_site );
          send_to_char( buf, ch );
		}
		else
		  fread_to_eol( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		if ( preload )
		  word = "End";
		else
		  break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Skill" ) )
	    {
		char *sword;
		int sn;
		int value;

		if ( preload )
		  word = "End";
		else
		{
		  value = fread_number( fp );
		  if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) == NULL )
		    return -1;
		  if ( file_ver < 3 )
		    sn = skill_lookup(sword);
		  else
		    sn = bsearch_skill_exact(sword, gsn_first_skill, gsn_first_weapon-1);
		  if ( sn < 0 )
		    bug( "Fread_char: unknown skill.", 0 );
		  else
		  {
		    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = value;
		    /* Take care of people who have stuff they shouldn't     *
		     * Assumes class and level were loaded before. -- Altrag *
		     * Assumes practices are loaded first too now. -- Altrag */
		    if ( ch->level < LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
		    { 
		      if ( skill_table[sn]->skill_level[ch->class] >= LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
		      {
		        ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = 0;
		        ch->practice++;
		      }
		    }
		  }
		  fMatch = TRUE;
		  break;
		}
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Spell" ) )
	    {
		char *sword;
		int sn;
		int value;

		if ( preload )
		  word = "End";
		else
		{
		  value = fread_number( fp );
		  if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) == NULL )
		    return -1;
		  sn = bsearch_skill_exact(sword, gsn_first_spell, gsn_first_skill-1);
		  if ( sn < 0 )
		    bug( "Fread_char: unknown spell.", 0 );
		  else
		  {
		    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = value;
		    if ( ch->level < LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			if ( skill_table[sn]->skill_level[ch->class] >= LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			{
			    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = 0;
			    ch->practice++;
			}
		  }
		  fMatch = TRUE;
		  break;
		}
	    }
	    if ( strcmp( word, "End" ) )
		break;

	case 'E':
	    KEY( "Email", ch->pcdata->email,	fread_string_nohash( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "End" ) )
	    {
		if (!ch->short_descr)
		  ch->short_descr	= STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->long_descr)
		  ch->long_descr	= STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->description)
		  ch->description	= STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->pwd)
		  ch->pcdata->pwd	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->bamfin)
		  ch->pcdata->bamfin	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->bamfout)
		  ch->pcdata->bamfout	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->bio)
		  ch->pcdata->bio	= STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->rank)
		  ch->pcdata->rank	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->bestowments)
		  ch->pcdata->bestowments = str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->title)
		  ch->pcdata->title	= STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->email)
		  ch->pcdata->email	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->icq)
		  ch->pcdata->icq	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->homepage)
		  ch->pcdata->homepage	= str_dup( "" );
        if ( !fHonour && ( ch->level >= 50 ) )
          ch->pcdata->honour = 10;
		if (!ch->pcdata->see_me)
		  ch->pcdata->see_me	= str_dup( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->authed_by)
		  ch->pcdata->authed_by = STRALLOC( "" );
		if (!ch->pcdata->prompt )
		  ch->pcdata->prompt	= STRALLOC( "" );
	        if (!ch->pcdata->fprompt )
		  ch->pcdata->fprompt   = STRALLOC( "" );
		ch->editor		= NULL;
		killcnt = URANGE( 2, ((ch->level+3) * MAX_KILLTRACK)/LEVEL_AVATAR, MAX_KILLTRACK );
		if ( killcnt < MAX_KILLTRACK )
		  ch->pcdata->killed[killcnt].vnum = 0;

		/* no good for newbies at all */
		if ( !IS_IMMORTAL( ch ) && !ch->speaking )
			ch->speaking = LANG_COMMON;
		/*	ch->speaking = race_table[ch->race]->language; */
		if ( IS_IMMORTAL( ch ) )
		{
			int i;
			
			ch->speaks = ~0;
			if ( ch->speaking == 0 )
				ch->speaking = ~0;
			
			CREATE(ch->pcdata->tell_history, char *, 26);
			for(i = 0; i < 26; i++)
				ch->pcdata->tell_history[i] = NULL;
		}

                /* this disallows chars from being 6', 180lbs, but easier than a flag */
                if ( ch->height== 72)
                   ch->height = number_range(race_table[ch->race]->height *.9, race_table[ch->race]->height *1.1);
		if ( ch->weight==180)
		   ch->weight = number_range(race_table[ch->race]->weight *.9, race_table[ch->race]->weight *1.1);

		return 0;
	    }
	    KEY( "Exp",		ch->exp,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'T':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Tongue" ) )
	    {
		char *sword;
		int sn;
		int value;

		if ( preload )
		  word = "End";
		else
		{
		  value = fread_number( fp );
		  if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) == NULL )
		    return -1;
		  sn = bsearch_skill_exact(sword, gsn_first_tongue, gsn_top_sn-1);
		  if ( sn < 0 )
		    bug( "Fread_char: unknown tongue.", 0 );
		  else
		  {
		    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = value;
		    if ( ch->level < LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			if ( skill_table[sn]->skill_level[ch->class] >= LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			{
			    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = 0;
			    ch->practice++;
			}
		  }
		  fMatch = TRUE;
		}
		break;
	    }
	    KEY( "Trust", ch->trust, fread_number( fp ) );
            /* Let no character be trusted higher than one below maxlevel -- Narn */
	    ch->trust = UMIN( ch->trust, MAX_LEVEL - 1 );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Title" ) )
	    {
		ch->pcdata->title = fread_string( fp );
		if ( isalpha(ch->pcdata->title[0])
		||   isdigit(ch->pcdata->title[0]) )
		{
		    sprintf( buf, " %s", ch->pcdata->title );
		    if ( ch->pcdata->title )
		      STRFREE( ch->pcdata->title );
		    ch->pcdata->title = STRALLOC( buf );
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    break;

	case 'V':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Vnum" ) )
	    {
		ch->pIndexData = get_mob_index( fread_number( fp ) );
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    KEY( "Version",	file_ver,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'W':
            KEY( "Weight",        ch->weight,   fread_number( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Weapon" ) )
	    {
		char *sword;
		int sn;
		int value;

		if ( preload )
		  word = "End";
		else
		{
		  value = fread_number( fp );
		  if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) == NULL )
		    return -1;
		  sn = bsearch_skill_exact(sword, gsn_first_weapon, gsn_first_tongue-1);
		  if ( sn < 0 )
		    bug( "Fread_char: unknown weapon.", 0 );
		  else
		  {
		    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = value;
		    if ( ch->level < LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			if ( skill_table[sn]->skill_level[ch->class] >= LEVEL_IMMORTAL )
			{
			    ch->pcdata->learned[sn] = 0;
			    ch->practice++;
			}
		  }
		  fMatch = TRUE;
		}
		break;
	    }
	    KEY( "Wimpy",	ch->wimpy,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "WizInvis",	ch->pcdata->wizinvis,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;
	}

	if ( !fMatch )
	{
	    sprintf( buf, "Fread_char: no match: %s", word );
	    bug( buf, 0 );
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

bool check_owner( OBJ_DATA *obj )
{ 
	HOME_DATA *home; 

	for ( home=first_home;home;home = home->next) 
		if ( home->vnum[0] == obj->pIndexData->vnum ) 
			if ( !str_cmp( home->name, obj->owner ) ) 
				return TRUE; 
	return FALSE;
}                                                                                                                                          

void fread_obj( CHAR_DATA *ch, FILE *fp, sh_int os_type )
{
    OBJ_DATA *obj;
    char *word;
    char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    int iNest;
    bool fMatch;
    bool fNest;
    bool fVnum;
    ROOM_INDEX_DATA *room = NULL;

//    if ( ch )    not sure why these are even here - but for housing purposes, they 
//	room = ch->in_room;       should go away - so they are removed.  they serve no other purpose
    CREATE( obj, OBJ_DATA, 1 );
    obj->count		= 1;
    obj->wear_loc	= -1;
    obj->weight		= 1;
    obj->owner		= STRALLOC("");

    fNest		= TRUE;		/* Requiring a Nest 0 is a waste */
/*	fVnum		= TRUE;  We can't assume this - what if Vnum isn't written to the file? Crashy crashy is what */
    fVnum		= FALSE;   
    iNest		= 0;

    for ( ; ; )
    {
	word   = feof( fp ) ? "End" : fread_word( fp );
	fMatch = FALSE;
	if ( !word )
	    break;

	switch ( UPPER(word[0]) )
	{
	case '*':
	    fMatch = TRUE;
	    fread_to_eol( fp );
	    break;

	case 'A':
	    KEY( "ActionDesc", obj->action_desc, 	fread_string( fp ) );
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Affect" ) || !strcmp( word, "AffectData" ) )
	    {
		AFFECT_DATA *paf;
		int pafmod;

		CREATE( paf, AFFECT_DATA, 1 );
		if ( !strcmp( word, "Affect" ) )
		{
		    paf->type	= fread_number( fp );
		}
		else
		{
		    char *sword;
		    int sn;

		    if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) != NULL )
		    {
			sn = skill_lookup( fread_word( fp ) );
			if ( sn < 0 )
			    bug( "Fread_obj: unknown skill.", 0 );
			else
			    paf->type = sn;
		    }
		}
		paf->duration	= fread_number( fp );
		pafmod		= fread_number( fp );
		paf->location	= fread_number( fp );
		paf->bitvector	= fread_bitvector( fp );
		if ( paf->location == APPLY_WEAPONSPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_WEARSPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_STRIPSN
		||   paf->location == APPLY_REMOVESPELL
		||   paf->location == APPLY_RECURRINGSPELL )
		  paf->modifier		= slot_lookup( pafmod );
		else
		  paf->modifier		= pafmod;
		LINK(paf, obj->first_affect, obj->last_affect, next, prev );
		fMatch				= TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'C':
	    KEY( "Cost",	obj->cost,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Count",	obj->count,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'D':
	    KEY( "Description",	obj->description,	fread_string( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'E':
	    KEY( "ExtraFlags",	obj->extra_flags,	fread_bitvector( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "ExtraDescr" ) )
	    {
		EXTRA_DESCR_DATA *ed;

		CREATE( ed, EXTRA_DESCR_DATA, 1 );
		ed->keyword		= fread_string( fp );
		ed->description		= fread_string( fp );
		LINK(ed, obj->first_extradesc, obj->last_extradesc, next, prev );
		fMatch 				= TRUE;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "End" ) )
	    {

		if ( obj->item_type == ITEM_HOUSEKEY )
		{
			if ( !check_owner( obj ) )
			{
                              bug ( "Fread_obj: house key found not belonging to correct house", 0 );
                               if ( obj->name )
                                 STRFREE( obj->name );
                               if ( obj->description )
                                 STRFREE( obj->description );
                               if ( obj->short_descr )
                                 STRFREE( obj->short_descr );
                               DISPOSE( obj );
                               return;
			}
		}
		if ( !fNest || !fVnum )
		{
		    if ( obj->name )
			sprintf ( buf, "Fread_obj: %s incomplete object.",
				obj->name );
		    else
			sprintf ( buf, "Fread_obj: incomplete object." );
		    bug( buf, 0 );
		    if ( obj->name )
		      STRFREE( obj->name        );
		    if ( obj->description )
		      STRFREE( obj->description );
		    if ( obj->short_descr )
		      STRFREE( obj->short_descr );
		    DISPOSE( obj );
		    return;
		}
		else
		{
		    sh_int wear_loc = obj->wear_loc;

		    if ( !obj->name )
			obj->name = QUICKLINK( obj->pIndexData->name );
		    if ( !obj->description )
			obj->description = QUICKLINK( obj->pIndexData->description );
		    if ( !obj->short_descr )
			obj->short_descr = QUICKLINK( obj->pIndexData->short_descr );
		    if ( !obj->action_desc )
			obj->action_desc = QUICKLINK( obj->pIndexData->action_desc );
		    LINK(obj, first_object, last_object, next, prev );
		    obj->pIndexData->count += obj->count;
		    if ( !obj->serial )
		    {
			cur_obj_serial = UMAX((cur_obj_serial + 1 ) & (BV30-1), 1);
			obj->serial = obj->pIndexData->serial = cur_obj_serial;
		    }
		    if ( fNest )
		      rgObjNest[iNest] = obj;
		    numobjsloaded += obj->count;
		    ++physicalobjects;
		    if ( file_ver > 1 || obj->wear_loc < -1
		    ||   obj->wear_loc >= MAX_WEAR )
		      obj->wear_loc = -1;
		    /* Corpse saving. -- Altrag */
		    if ( os_type == OS_CORPSE )
		    {
		        if ( !room )
		        {
		          bug( "Fread_obj: Corpse without room", 0);
		          room = get_room_index(ROOM_VNUM_LIMBO);
		        }
			/* Give the corpse a timer if there isn't one */

			if ( obj->timer < 1 )
			   obj->timer = 40;
			if ( room->vnum == ROOM_VNUM_HALLOFFALLEN 
				&& obj->first_content )
			   obj->timer = -1;
		        obj = obj_to_room( obj, room );
		    }
                   else if ( os_type == OS_VAULT && room)
                   {
                               obj = obj_to_room( obj, room );
                   }
		    else if ( iNest == 0 || rgObjNest[iNest] == NULL )
		    {
			int slot = -1;
			bool reslot = FALSE;

			if ( file_ver > 1
			&&   wear_loc > -1
			&&   wear_loc < MAX_WEAR )
			{
			   int x;

			   for ( x = 0; x < MAX_LAYERS; x++ )
			      if ( !save_equipment[wear_loc][x] )
			      {
				  save_equipment[wear_loc][x] = obj;
				  slot = x;
				  reslot = TRUE;
				  break;
			      }
			   if ( x == MAX_LAYERS )
				bug( "Fread_obj: too many layers %d", wear_loc );
			}
			obj = obj_to_char( obj, ch );
			if ( reslot && slot != -1 )
			  save_equipment[wear_loc][slot] = obj;
		    }
		    else
		    {
			if ( rgObjNest[iNest-1] )
			{
			   separate_obj( rgObjNest[iNest-1] );
			   obj = obj_to_obj( obj, rgObjNest[iNest-1] );
			}
			else
			   bug( "Fread_obj: nest layer missing %d", iNest-1 );
		    }
		    if ( fNest )
		      rgObjNest[iNest] = obj;
		    return;
		}
	    }
	    break;

	case 'I':
	    KEY( "ItemType",	obj->item_type,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'L':
	    KEY( "Level",	obj->level,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'N':
	    KEY( "Name",	obj->name,		fread_string( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Nest" ) )
	    {
		iNest = fread_number( fp );
		if ( iNest < 0 || iNest >= MAX_NEST )
		{
		    bug( "Fread_obj: bad nest %d.", iNest );
		    iNest = 0;
		    fNest = FALSE;
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;
	    
	case 'O':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Owner" ) )
	    {
	    	STRFREE( obj->owner );
	    	obj->owner = fread_string( fp );
		fMatch = TRUE;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'R':
	    KEY( "Room", room, get_room_index(fread_number(fp)) );

	case 'S':
	    KEY( "ShortDescr",	obj->short_descr,	fread_string( fp ) );

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Spell" ) )
	    {
		char *sword;
		int iValue;
		int sn = -1;

		iValue = fread_number( fp );
		if ( (sword=fread_word(fp)) != NULL )
		    sn = skill_lookup(sword);
		if ( iValue < 0 || iValue > 5 )
		    bug( "Fread_obj: bad iValue %d.", iValue );
		else if ( sn < 0 )
		    bug( "Fread_obj: unknown skill.", 0 );
		else
		    obj->value[iValue] = sn;
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    break;

	case 'T':
	    KEY( "Timer",	obj->timer,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	case 'V':
	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Values" ) )
	    {
		int x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6;
		char *ln = fread_line( fp );

		x1=x2=x3=x4=x5=x6=0;
		sscanf( ln, "%d %d %d %d %d %d", &x1, &x2, &x3, &x4, &x5, &x6 );
		/* clean up some garbage */
		if ( file_ver < 3 && os_type != OS_VAULT )
		   x5=x6=0;

		obj->value[0]	= x1;
		obj->value[1]	= x2;
		obj->value[2]	= x3;
		obj->value[3]	= x4;
		obj->value[4]	= x5;
		obj->value[5]	= x6;
		fMatch		= TRUE;
		break;
	    }

	    if ( !strcmp( word, "Vnum" ) )
	    {
		int vnum;

		vnum = fread_number( fp );
		/*  bug( "Fread_obj: bad vnum %d.", vnum );  */
		if ( ( obj->pIndexData = get_obj_index( vnum ) ) == NULL )
		    fVnum = FALSE;
		else
		{
		    fVnum = TRUE;
		    obj->cost = obj->pIndexData->cost;
		    obj->weight = obj->pIndexData->weight;
		    obj->item_type = obj->pIndexData->item_type;
		    obj->wear_flags = obj->pIndexData->wear_flags;
		    obj->extra_flags = obj->pIndexData->extra_flags;
		}
		fMatch = TRUE;
		break;
	    }
	    break;

	case 'W':
	    KEY( "WearFlags",	obj->wear_flags,	fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "WearLoc",	obj->wear_loc,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    KEY( "Weight",	obj->weight,		fread_number( fp ) );
	    break;

	}

	if ( !fMatch )
	{
	    EXTRA_DESCR_DATA *ed;
	    AFFECT_DATA *paf;

	    bug( "Fread_obj: no match.", 0 );
	    bug( word, 0 );
	    fread_to_eol( fp );
	    if ( obj->name )
		STRFREE( obj->name        );
	    if ( obj->description )
		STRFREE( obj->description );
	    if ( obj->short_descr )
		STRFREE( obj->short_descr );
	    while ( (ed=obj->first_extradesc) != NULL )
	    {
		STRFREE( ed->keyword );
		STRFREE( ed->description );
		UNLINK( ed, obj->first_extradesc, obj->last_extradesc, next, prev );
		DISPOSE( ed );
	    }
	    while ( (paf=obj->first_affect) != NULL )
	    {
		UNLINK( paf, obj->first_affect, obj->last_affect, next, prev );
		DISPOSE( paf );
	    }
	    DISPOSE( obj );
	    return;
	}
    }

}

void set_alarm( long seconds )
{
#ifdef WIN32
    kill_timer ();    /* kill old timer */
    timer_code = timeSetEvent(seconds * 1000L, 1000, alarm_handler, 0, TIME_PERIODIC);
#else
    alarm( seconds );
#endif
}

/*
 * Based on last time modified, show when a player was last on	-Thoric
 */
void do_last( CHAR_DATA *ch, char *argument )
{
	CHAR_DATA *vch;
    char buf [MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    char arg [MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    char name[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
    struct stat fst;

    one_argument( argument, arg );
    if ( arg[0] == '\0' )
    {
	send_to_char( "Usage: last <playername>\n\r", ch );
	return;
    }
    if ( get_trust( ch ) < LEVEL_ASCENDANT
    && ( !str_cmp( arg, "Thoric" )
    ||   !str_cmp( arg, "Nivek" )
    ||   !str_cmp( arg, "Kali" )
    ||   !str_cmp( arg, "Blodkai" ) 
	||   !str_cmp( arg, "Edmond" ) ) )
    {
	set_char_color( AT_IMMORT, ch );
	send_to_char( "Their godly glow prevents you from getting a good look.\n\r", ch );
	return;
    }
    if ( (vch = load_player( arg )) == NULL )
            sprintf( buf, "%s was not found.\n\r", arg );
    else
    {
      strcpy( name, capitalize(arg) );
      sprintf( buf, "%s%c/%s", PLAYER_DIR, tolower(arg[0]), name );
      if ( stat( buf, &fst ) != -1 )
      {
        sprintf( buf, "%s last logged from %s on: %s\r", name,
          vch->pcdata->prev_site ? vch->pcdata->prev_site : "(Link-Dead)",
          ctime( &fst.st_mtime ) );
        if ( !vch->desc )
        {
          if ( sysdata.save_pets && vch->pcdata && vch->pcdata->pet )
            extract_char( vch->pcdata->pet, TRUE );
          extract_char( vch, TRUE );
        }
      }
      else
        sprintf( buf, "%s was not found.\n\r", name );
    }
   send_to_char( buf, ch );
}

/*
 * Added support for removeing so we could take out the write_corpses
 * so we could take it out of the save_char_obj function. --Shaddai
 */

void write_corpses( CHAR_DATA *ch, char *name, OBJ_DATA *objrem )
{
  OBJ_DATA *corpse;
  FILE *fp = NULL;
  
  /* Name and ch support so that we dont have to have a char to save their
     corpses.. (ie: decayed corpses while offline) */
  if ( ch && IS_NPC(ch) )
  {
    bug( "Write_corpses: writing NPC corpse.", 0 );
    return;
  }
  if ( ch )
    name = ch->name;
  /* Go by vnum, less chance of screwups. -- Altrag */
  for ( corpse = first_object; corpse; corpse = corpse->next )
    if ( corpse->pIndexData->vnum == OBJ_VNUM_CORPSE_PC &&
         corpse->in_room != NULL &&
        !str_cmp(corpse->short_descr+14, name) &&
	objrem != corpse )
    {
      if ( !fp )
      {
        char buf[127];
        
        sprintf(buf, "%s%s", CORPSE_DIR, capitalize(name));
        if ( !(fp = fopen(buf, "w")) )
        {
          bug( "Write_corpses: Cannot open file.", 0 );
          perror(buf);
          return;
        }
      }
      fwrite_obj(ch, corpse, fp, 0, OS_CORPSE);
    }
  if ( fp )
  {
    fprintf(fp, "#END\n\n");
    fclose(fp);
  }
  else
  {
    char buf[127];
    
    sprintf(buf, "%s%s", CORPSE_DIR, capitalize(name));
    remove(buf);
  }
  return;
}

void load_corpses( void )
{
  DIR *dp;
  struct dirent *de;
  extern FILE *fpArea;
  extern char strArea[MAX_INPUT_LENGTH];
  extern int falling;
  
  if ( !(dp = opendir(CORPSE_DIR)) )
  {
    bug( "Load_corpses: can't open CORPSE_DIR", 0);
    perror(CORPSE_DIR);
    return;
  }

  falling = 1; /* Arbitrary, must be >0 though. */
  while ( (de = readdir(dp)) != NULL )
  {
    if ( de->d_name[0] != '.' )
    {
      sprintf(strArea, "%s%s", CORPSE_DIR, de->d_name );
      fprintf(stderr, "Corpse -> %s\n", strArea);
      if ( !(fpArea = fopen(strArea, "r")) )
      {
        perror(strArea);
        continue;
      }
      for ( ; ; )
      {
        char letter;
        char *word;
        
        letter = fread_letter( fpArea );
        if ( letter == '*' )
        {
          fread_to_eol(fpArea);
          continue;
        }
        if ( letter != '#' )
        {
          bug( "Load_corpses: # not found.", 0 );
          break;
        }
        word = fread_word( fpArea );
        if ( !strcmp(word, "CORPSE" ) )
          fread_obj( NULL, fpArea, OS_CORPSE );
        else if ( !strcmp(word, "OBJECT" ) )
          fread_obj( NULL, fpArea, OS_CARRY );
        else if ( !strcmp( word, "END" ) )
          break;
        else
        {
          bug( "Load_corpses: bad section.", 0 );
          break;
        }
      }
      fclose(fpArea);
    }
  }
  fpArea = NULL;
  strcpy(strArea, "$");
  closedir(dp);
  falling = 0;
  return;
}

/*
 * This will write one mobile structure pointed to be fp --Shaddai
 */

void fwrite_mobile( FILE *fp, CHAR_DATA *mob )
{
  if ( !IS_NPC( mob ) || !fp )
	return;
  fprintf( fp, "#MOBILE\n" );
  fprintf( fp, "Vnum	%d\n", mob->pIndexData->vnum );
  if ( mob->in_room )
	fprintf( fp, "Room	%d\n", 
       		(  mob->in_room == get_room_index( ROOM_VNUM_LIMBO )
        		&& mob->was_in_room )
            		? mob->was_in_room->vnum
            		: mob->in_room->vnum ); 
  if ( QUICKMATCH( mob->name, mob->pIndexData->player_name) == 0 )
        fprintf( fp, "Name     %s~\n", mob->name );
  if ( QUICKMATCH( mob->short_descr, mob->pIndexData->short_descr) == 0 )
  	fprintf( fp, "Short	%s~\n", mob->short_descr );
  if ( QUICKMATCH( mob->long_descr, mob->pIndexData->long_descr) == 0 )
  	fprintf( fp, "Long	%s~\n", mob->long_descr );
  if ( QUICKMATCH( mob->description, mob->pIndexData->description) == 0 )
  	fprintf( fp, "Description %s~\n", mob->description );
  fprintf( fp, "Position %d\n", mob->position );
  fprintf( fp, "Flags %s\n",   print_bitvector(&mob->act) );
/* Might need these later --Shaddai
  de_equip_char( mob );
  re_equip_char( mob );
  */
  if ( mob->first_carrying )
	fwrite_obj( mob, mob->last_carrying, fp, 0, OS_CARRY );
  fprintf( fp, "EndMobile\n" );
  return;
}

/*
 * This will read one mobile structure pointer to by fp --Shaddai
 */
CHAR_DATA *  fread_mobile( FILE *fp )
{
  CHAR_DATA *mob = NULL;
  char *word;
  bool fMatch;
  int inroom = 0;
  ROOM_INDEX_DATA *pRoomIndex = NULL;

  word   = feof( fp ) ? "EndMobile" : fread_word( fp );
  if ( !strcmp(word, "Vnum") )
  {
    int vnum;
    
    vnum = fread_number( fp );
    mob = create_mobile( get_mob_index(vnum) );
    if ( !mob )
    {
	for ( ; ; ) {
	  word   = feof( fp ) ? "EndMobile" : fread_word( fp );
	  /* So we don't get so many bug messages when something messes up
	   * --Shaddai 
	   */
	  if ( !strcmp( word, "EndMobile" ) )
		break;
        }
	bug("Fread_mobile: No index data for vnum %d", vnum );
	return NULL;
    }
  }
  else
  {
	for ( ; ; ) {
	  word   = feof( fp ) ? "EndMobile" : fread_word( fp );
	  /* So we don't get so many bug messages when something messes up
	   * --Shaddai 
	   */
	  if ( !strcmp( word, "EndMobile" ) )
		break;
        }
	extract_char(mob, TRUE);
	bug("Fread_mobile: Vnum not found", 0 );
	return NULL;
  }
  for ( ; ;) {
       word   = feof( fp ) ? "EndMobile" : fread_word( fp );
       fMatch = FALSE; 
       switch ( UPPER(word[0]) ) {
	case '*':
           fMatch = TRUE;
           fread_to_eol( fp );
           break;  
	case '#':
		if ( !strcmp( word, "#OBJECT" ) )
			fread_obj ( mob, fp, OS_CARRY );
	case 'D':
		KEY( "Description", mob->description, fread_string(fp));
		break;
	case 'E':
		if ( !strcmp( word, "EndMobile" ) )
		{
		if ( inroom == 0 )
			inroom = ROOM_VNUM_TEMPLE;
		pRoomIndex = get_room_index( inroom );
		if ( !pRoomIndex )
			pRoomIndex = get_room_index( ROOM_VNUM_TEMPLE );
		char_to_room(mob, pRoomIndex);
		return mob;
		}
		break;
 	case 'F':
		KEY( "Flags", mob->act, fread_bitvector(fp));
	case 'L':
		KEY( "Long", mob->long_descr, fread_string(fp ) );
		break;
	case 'N':
		KEY( "Name", mob->name, fread_string( fp ) );
		break;
	case 'P':
		KEY( "Position", mob->position, fread_number( fp ) );
		break;
	case 'R':
		KEY( "Room",  inroom, fread_number(fp));
		break;
	case 'S':
		KEY( "Short", mob->short_descr, fread_string(fp));
		break;
	}
	if ( !fMatch )
	{
	   bug ( "Fread_mobile: no match.", 0 );
	   bug ( word, 0 );
	}
  }
  return NULL;
}

/*
 * This will write in the saved mobile for a char --Shaddai
 */
void write_char_mobile( CHAR_DATA *ch , char *argument )
{
  FILE *fp;
  CHAR_DATA *mob;
  char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];

  if ( IS_NPC( ch ) || !ch->pcdata->pet )
	return;

  fclose( fpReserve );
  if ( (fp = fopen( argument, "w")) == NULL )
  {
	sprintf(buf, "Write_char_mobile: couldn't open %s for writing!\n\r", 
		argument );
	bug(buf, 0 );
	fpReserve = fopen( NULL_FILE, "r" );
	return;
  }
  mob = ch->pcdata->pet;
  xSET_BIT( mob->affected_by, AFF_CHARM );
  fwrite_mobile( fp, mob );
  fclose( fp );
  fpReserve = fopen( NULL_FILE, "r" );
  return;
}

/*
 * This will read in the saved mobile for a char --Shaddai
 */

void read_char_mobile( char *argument )
{
  FILE *fp;
  CHAR_DATA *mob;
  char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];

  fclose( fpReserve );
  if ( (fp = fopen( argument, "r")) == NULL )
  {
	sprintf(buf, "Read_char_mobile: couldn't open %s for reading!\n\r", 
		argument );
	bug(buf, 0 );
	fpReserve = fopen( NULL_FILE, "r" );
	return;
  }
  mob = fread_mobile( fp );
  fclose( fp );
  fpReserve = fopen( NULL_FILE, "r" );
  return;
}